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George Tabori ( György Tábori; 24 May 1914 – 23 July 2007) was a Hungarian writer and .


Life and career
Tabori was born in as György Tábori, a son of Kornél (Cornelius) and Elsa Tábori. He was raised as a Catholic, and was only told about his Jewish origin when he was seven years old. His father Kornél was murdered in in 1944, but his mother and his brother Paul Tabori (writer and psychical researcher), managed to escape the Nazis.
(1999). 9780877456865, University of Iowa Press. .
As a young man, Tabori travelled to but was forced to leave in 1935 because of his background. He first went to London, where he worked for the and received British citizenship. In 1947 he emigrated to the United States, where he became a translator (mainly of works by and ) and a screenwriter Reuters via ABC News Australia, "Playwright George Tabori dies" 25 July 2007 including Alfred Hitchcock's movie I Confess (1953).

His first novel, Beneath The Stone, was published in America in 1945. In the late 1960s, Tabori brought his own and the work of Brecht to many colleges and universities. At the University of Pennsylvania he taught classes in dramatic writing which resulted in Werner Liepolt's The Young Master Dante and 's Summertree. His play debuted in 1967 starring and . Two of Tabori's plays in English -- The Cannibals and Pinkville—were produced by at the American Place Theatre in New York City from 1968 through 1970. His play The Prince was filmed by as Leo the Last (1970) with Marcello Mastroianni and ; the film won the Director's Prize at the Cannes Film Festival in that year.

During his period in America, Tabori married . In addition to his own child, Lena, with Lindfors, Tabori adopted Lindfors' two sons (from her marriage to film director ), John and Kristoffer. Kristoffer later became an actor and Lena a publisher.

In 1971, Tabori moved to , where his new emphasis was theater work, and mainly worked in West Berlin, Munich, and Vienna. His 1991 Goldberg Variations is a satirical farce based on Biblical stories which end in disaster.

He died in Berlin, aged 93.


Plays
  • Flight into Egypt (1952)
  • The Emperor's Clothes (1953)
  • Brou Ha Ha (1958).
  • Brecht on Brecht: An Improvisation (1960)
  • (1967)
  • The Cannibals (1968)
  • The Prince (1970)
  • Pinkville (1971)
  • My Mother's Courage (1979)
  • Jubilee (1983)
  • Goldberg Variations (1991)
  • Mein Kampf (1993)


Novels
  • Beneath The Stone (1945)
  • Companions of The Left Hand (1946)
  • Original Sin (1947)
  • The Journey (1958), novelisation of his screenplay of the film of the same name.
  • The Caravan Passes (1960)
  • The Good One (1960)
  • Son of a Bitch (1984)
  • Tod in Port Aarif (1995)


Screenplays
  • Thunder in the East (1951, based on the novel The Rage of the Vulture by )
  • I Confess (1953, based on the play Nos deux consciences by Paul Anthelme Bourde)
  • The Young Lovers (1954)
  • The Journey (1959)
  • No Exit (1962, based on the play by )
  • (1968, based on the short story Ceremonia secreta by )
  • Parades (1972)


Other
  • Open Wounds: Holocaust Theater and the Legacy of George (2022) Edited by Martin Kagel and David Z. Saltz - essays on Tabori


Film adaptations
  • Crisis (1950, based on the short story The Doubters)
  • Leo the Last (1970, based on the play The Prince)
  • (1995, based on an autobiographical story)
  • (2009, based on the play Mein Kampf)


Awards and honors
  • 1983 Mülheimer Dramatikerpreis
  • 1990 Mülheimer Dramatikerpreis
  • 2001 Kassel Literary Prize
  • 2001 Nestroy Theatre Prize for Lifetime achievement


Marriages
  • Hannah Freund (1942–1954; divorced)
  • (1954–1972; divorced); 1 stepson (Kristoffer Tabori)
  • Ursula Grützmacher-Tabori (1976–1984; divorced)
  • Ursula Höpfner (1985–2007; his death)


Further reading
  • (1999). 9780877456865, University of Iowa Press.
  • Russell, Susan. Masters thesis: BEYOND ALL TEARS: THE HOLOCAUST DRAMA OF GEORGE TABORI (University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1989)
  • (1996). 9780801852800, Johns Hopkins University Press.
  • Martin Kagel, "Ritual Remembrance: George Tabori's The Cannibals in Transnational Perspective," in Martinson, Steven D. / Schulz, Renate A. (eds./Hrsg.), Transcultural German Studies / Deutsch als Fremdsprache: Building Bridges / Brücken bauen (Bern etc., Peter Lang, 2008) (Jahrbuch für Internationale Germanistik, Reihe A: Kongressberichte, 94).


External links

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